CHAPTER XXII

OF CRIMINAL INTIMIDATION, INSULT AND ANNOYANCE

503. Whoever threatens another with any injury to his person, reputation or property, or to the person or reputa­tion of any one in whom that person is interested, with intent to cause alarm to that person, or to cause that person to do any act which he is not legally bound to do, or to omit to do any act which that person is legally entitled to do, as the means of avoid­ing the execution of such threat, commits criminal intimidation.

Explanation. A threat to injure the reputation of any deceased person in whom the person threatened is inter­ested is within this section.

Illustration

A, for the purpose of inducing B to desist from prosecuting a civil suit, threatens to burn B’s house. A is guilty of criminal intimidation.

504. Whoever intentionally insults, and thereby gives provocation to any person, intending or knowing it to be likely that such provocation will cause him to break the public peace, or to commit any other offence, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.

505. Whoever makes, publishes or circulates any statement, rumour or report,—

(a) with intent to -cause, or which is likely to cause, any officer, soldier, sailor or airman, in the Army, Navy or Air Force [* * ]1 to mutiny or oth­erwise disregard or fail in his duty as such; or

(b) with intent to cause, or which is likely to cause, fear or alarm to the public or to any section of the public whereby any person may be induced to commit an offence against the State or against the public tranquility; or

(c) with intent to incite, or which is likely to incite, any class or community of persons to commit any offence against any other class or community,

shall be punished with imprisonment which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.

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1.Omitted by the Union of Burma (Adaptation of Laws) Order, 1948.

Exception.— It does not amount to an offence, within the meaning of his section, when the person making, pub­lishing or circulating shy such statement, rumour or report has reasonable grounds for believing that such statement, rumour or report is true and makes, publishes or circulates i~ without any such intent as aforesaid.

506. Whoever commits the offence of criminal in­timidation shall be punished with imprisonment of either descrip­tion for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine or with both; and if the threat be to cause death or grievous hurt, or to cause the destruction of any property by fire, or to cause an offence punishable with death or transportation or with impris­onment for a term which may extend to seven years, or to im­pute unchastity to a woman, shall be punished with imprison­ment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, or with fine, or with both.

507. Whoever commits the offence of criminal in­timidation by -an anonymous communication, or having taken precaution to conceal the name or abode of the person from whom the threat comes, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term winch may extend to two years, inaddition to the punishment provided for the offence by the last preceding section.

508. -Whoever voluntarily causes or attempts to cause any person to do anything which that person is not legally bound to do, or to omit to do anything which he is legally en­titled to do, by inducing or attempting to induce that person to believe that he or any person in whom he is interested will be­come or will be rendered by some act of the offender an object of Divine displeasure if he does not do the thing which it an object of the offender to cause him to do, or if he does the thing which it is the object of the offender to cause him to omit, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.

Illustrations

(a) A sits dhurna at Z’s door with the intention of using it to be believed that, by so sitting, he renders Z an object of Divine displea­sure. A- has committed the offence defined in this section.

(b) A threatens Z that, unless Z performs a certain act, A will kill one of A’s own children, under such circumstances that the killing would be believed to render Z an object of Divine displeasure. A has committed the offence defined in this section.

509. Whoever, intending to insult the modesty of any woman, utters any word, makes any sound or gesture, or exhibits any object, intending that such word or sound shall be beards, or that such gesture or object shall be seen, by such woman, or intrudes upon the privacy of such woman, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.

510. Whoever in a state of intoxication appears in any public place, or in any place which it is a trespass in him to enter, and there conducts himself in such manner as to cause annoyance to any person, shall be punished with simple impris­onment for a term winch may extend to twenty-four hours, or with fine which may extend to ten rupees, or with both.

 
 

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